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2026년 8월 8일 토요일

Principles by Ray Dalio

founder of  Bridgewater Associates

the first person worked on commodity futures from HBS, so after graduation he was the top talent to hire in the industry as stock economy unraveled while commodities market is soaring. 

his goal is to have meaning work and meaningful relationships. 

what i want: break dependencies on money, having caring family

what is true: ?

what you should do to achieve #1 in light of #2

what r u going to do about it?


1979-1982, Bridgewater is back to square one, the company lost so much money. He identified 3 fundamental problems: 1) I was arrogant 2) history repeats and understanding events are important to predict futures 3) You can't estimate exact time to market. Also he found several principles: 1) seek the smartest person who disagree with me, try to understand their reasoning 2) develop/test/systemize timeless and universal principles 3) balance risks keep the big upside while reducing the downside

1983-1994

P44, invented a new way to show profit: core business, speculative profits and losses. This way a client can understand what a risk-neutral position is. sometimes a client can speculate more intentionally

beta: return of the market, passive, 
alpha: return comes form betting against others, active 

All weather Portfolio, use different strategies for 4 dimensions of growth and inflation -> risk parity investing

p75, used baseball cards to record MBTI

p82, we predicted 2008 financial crisis based on our internal model

p86, in 2010, decided to make Principle public to face misconception of a company promoted by the press. he stepped out as CEO in 2010






2026년 5월 18일 월요일

역전하는 법, 빌 퍼킨스

이책은 상당히 흥미로운 시각을 선사한다. 인생의 가장 중요한 것은 경험이며, 적당한 때에 적당한 돈을 투자하여 유익한 경험을 많이 하는 것에 포커스를 맞춰야 한다는 필자의 이야기이다. 

예로, 돈을 모으는 것에만 집중하여, 가족, 친구와의 소중한 추억 쌓기를 게을리한다면, 나이들어 충분한 돈이 있다 한들, 좋은 경험을 쌓지 못한다면 그 무슨 소용인가가 핵심 논리. 


젊었을때 배낭여행, 자녀가 어릴때 떠나는 여행들은 그 때가 아니면 하지 못하는 것들. 


p31, 추억을 연금처럼 받게 된다.